Marijuana for Anorexia Nervosa
- Fact-checked by Dr. Desiree Granados
Anorexia nervosa is a serious eating disorder that affects millions of people every year. Those who suffer from anorexia often face significant challenges with maintaining a healthy appetite, which can lead to dangerous weight loss and various health complications.
While traditional treatments like therapy and medication are commonly used to help manage this condition, medical marijuana is emerging as a possible supplement to these therapies, potentially providing relief for some symptoms of anorexia.
Does Marijuana Help With Anorexia?
Marijuana has been shown to potentially help with anorexia by stimulating appetite and reducing anxiety—two key challenges for people with this condition. The active compounds in marijuana, particularly THC, are known to increase appetite and reduce stress levels, which might help individuals struggling with anorexia to feel more comfortable eating.
Scientific studies have indicated that cannabinoids, like THC and CBD, interact with the body’s endocannabinoid system, which plays a role in regulating mood, appetite, and stress responses. By activating certain receptors, marijuana might promote feelings of relaxation and well-being, which could indirectly encourage people with anorexia to eat more regularly and reduce their anxiety around food.
What Is Anorexia Nervosa and What Are Its Symptoms?
Anorexia nervosa is an eating disorder characterized by an intense fear of gaining weight and a distorted body image, leading to severe restriction of food intake and malnutrition. People with anorexia often experience extreme weight loss, fatigue, dizziness, and other physical health issues. The condition can have a profound impact on both physical and mental health, and in severe cases, it can be life-threatening.
Traditional treatments for anorexia typically include psychotherapy, nutritional counseling, and sometimes medications like antidepressants or antianxiety drugs. However, these treatments are not always effective for every individual, and many people may experience long-term struggles with their symptoms.
Can You Get a Medical Marijuana Card for Anorexia?
Yes, you can get a medical marijuana card for anorexia in several states. Although each state has its own list of qualifying conditions, many states recognize that medical marijuana might benefit individuals suffering from anorexia.
States where Anorexia is a qualifying condition for medical marijuana include:
- California
- Illinois
- Maryland
- Nevada
- New Hampshire (induced by chemotherapy)
- New Mexico
- North Dakota
- Washington
If you reside in any of these states and suffer from anorexia nervosa, you may be eligible to obtain a medical marijuana card to potentially assist with managing your symptoms.
How to Use Marijuana for Anorexia
There are several ways people with anorexia might choose to use marijuana, depending on their preferences and health needs:
- Smoking/Vaping: Smoking or vaping provides fast relief, which might help individuals experiencing sudden anxiety or loss of appetite.
- Edibles: While edibles provide longer-lasting effects that can aid appetite stimulation, their high sugar content may be unappealing for individuals with anorexia nervosa.
- Tinctures/Oils: Tinctures or oils can be consumed sublingually (under the tongue) for a more controlled dosage, making it easier to manage the effects.
The Sanctuary recommends consulting with a medical marijuana doctor to determine the best method for your situation. For more information on methods, check out our article on Edibles vs. Smoking.
What Are the Best Marijuana Strains for Anorexia?
Several marijuana strains might help alleviate the symptoms of anorexia, particularly by stimulating appetite, reducing anxiety, and promoting relaxation. Different strains offer varying effects depending on their THC and CBD levels, as well as their indica or sativa properties. For more on the differences between these two types, you can check out our Indica vs. Sativa guide.
Here are a few strains that may be particularly useful for individuals with anorexia:
- ACDC: This low-THC, high-CBD strain is ideal for beginners and those who want the potential benefits of marijuana without the psychoactive effects. ACDC can help reduce anxiety while gently boosting appetite, making it a good choice for those who want to maintain mental clarity.
- Granddaddy Purple: Known for its calming effects, this indica-dominant strain may help individuals relax and manage the anxiety often associated with anorexia. It’s also known for its ability to enhance appetite, which can be particularly useful for individuals struggling to eat.
- Blue Dream: A balanced hybrid that offers the best of both worlds: mental stimulation without overwhelming psychoactive effects and physical relaxation. Blue Dream may help with both mood stabilization and appetite enhancement, making it a versatile option for those dealing with stress and food aversion.
- Girl Scout Cookies (GSC): This popular hybrid strain is known for its strong appetite-stimulating properties. With a balance of relaxation and euphoria, GSC may help individuals feel more comfortable during meals.
These strains offer various effects to potentially ease symptoms of anorexia, from reducing stress and anxiety to gently encouraging appetite. Be sure to consult with a medical marijuana doctor to find the best strain and dosage for your specific needs.
What Are the Potential Risks and Side Effects of Using Cannabis for Anorexia?
While marijuana might help alleviate some symptoms of anorexia, there are potential risks and side effects to consider. Some individuals may experience dizziness, dry mouth, or increased anxiety if they use too much THC. These side effects are generally mild and can often be mitigated by starting with a low dose and following the advice of a medical professional.
It’s important to consult with a doctor before starting medical marijuana treatment, especially if you are already undergoing other forms of therapy for anorexia.
Conclusion
Medical marijuana might be a helpful supplement for managing the symptoms of anorexia nervosa, particularly in terms of appetite stimulation and anxiety reduction. If you’re interested in exploring medical marijuana as part of your treatment plan, The Sanctuary Wellness Institute is here to help. Our licensed doctors can guide you through the process of obtaining a medical marijuana card in your state.
Book an appointment today to see how medical marijuana might fit into your care plan.
States Where We Offer Medical Marijuana Card Services
How we reviewed this article:
- Emma C. Wheeler, Pique Choi, Joanne De Howitt, Sumeen Gill, Shane Watson, Sue Yu, Peyton Wahl, Cecilia Diaz, Claudia Mohr, Amy Zinski, Zhihua Jiang, David Rossi & Jon F. Davis (2023). Cannabis Sativa targets mediobasal hypothalamic neurons to stimulate appetite
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-023-50112-5 - Drexel University (2023). ANXIETY AND CANNABIS: A REVIEW OF RECENT RESEARCH
https://drexel.edu/cannabis-research/research/research-highlights/2023/April/anxiety_cannabis_fact_sheet/ - Peter Grinspoon (2021). The endocannabinoid system: Essential and mysterious
https://www.health.harvard.edu/blog/the-endocannabinoid-system-essential-and-mysterious-202108112569 - Mayo Clinic (2024). Anorexia nervosa
https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/anorexia-nervosa/symptoms-causes/syc-20353591 - Mayo Clinic (2024). Eating disorder treatment: Know your options
https://www.mayoclinic.org/diseases-conditions/eating-disorders/in-depth/eating-disorder-treatment/art-20046234 - Leafly (2024). GSC aka Girl Scout Cookies Weed Strain Information
https://www.leafly.com/strains/gsc - Leafly (2024) ACDC Weed Strain Information
https://www.leafly.com/strains/acdc - Mayo Clinic (2023). Marijuana
https://www.mayoclinic.org/drugs-supplements-marijuana/art-20364974
Current Version
September 29, 2024
Written By
Nicholas DiBella
Fact-checked By
Dr. Desiree Granados
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Nicholas DiBella received his psychology degree from West Chester University of Pennsylvania and has been writing content for the Sanctuary Wellness Institute since 2023. He is passionate about all things cannabis.