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Minnesota Marijuana Law

Updated July 25, 2024

*Legal Disclaimer

Current Status: Legalized

On July 1, 2024, Minnesota officially became the 16th state in the United States to legalize marijuana for both medical and recreational use. With this new law in place, residents and visitors over the age of 21 are now able to possess and consume small amounts of cannabis within certain limitations .

Public Consumption Laws

While the possession and consumption of marijuana is now legal in Minnesota, it is important to note that public use and consumption of cannabis is still prohibited. This includes smoking or consuming marijuana in public spaces such as parks, sidewalks, and streets. Violators of this law may face fines or other penalties.

Cannabis DUI Laws

Although marijuana is now legal in Minnesota, it is still illegal to operate a motor vehicle while under the influence of cannabis. Similar to alcohol DUI laws, drivers with detectable levels of THC in their system may face penalties such as fines, license suspension, or even jail time.

Cultivation Laws

Under the new law, adults over the age of 21 are allowed to grow up to eight plants with four being mature for personal use in their private residence. However, these plants must be kept out of public view and cannot be sold or shared with others.

Possession Laws

Adults over the age of 21 are now allowed to possess up to two ounces of marijuana. It is important to note that possession of larger amounts may still be considered a criminal offense.

  • In 1976, Minnesota became one of the first states to decriminalize possession of small amounts of marijuana.
  • In 2014, a medical marijuana program was established, allowing limited use for certain qualifying conditions.
  • In 2022, efforts to legalize recreational marijuana failed in the state legislature.
  • In 2023, advocates successfully gathered enough signatures to place a legalization measure on the ballot for voters to decide.
  • Finally, in 2024, the legalization measure passed with a majority vote and became law on July 1st.

*The information provided in this communication is for general informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice. For legal advice specific to your situation, please consult a licensed attorney.