Does Weed Help IBS?
- Fact-checked by Dr. Desiree Granados
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Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is a common disorder that affects many people worldwide, causing symptoms such as abdominal pain, bloating, diarrhea, and constipation. It’s a chronic condition that often requires long-term management, and finding effective treatments can be a challenge. Some individuals with IBS have turned to unconventional methods to manage their symptoms, including the use of cannabis or weed.
What is IBS and What are the Symptoms?
Irritable Bowel Syndrome is a common disorder that affects the large intestine. It causes discomfort in the abdomen, and patients often struggle with symptoms like bloating, gas, diarrhea, constipation, and cramping.
The exact causes of IBS are not entirely understood, though it is believed to involve abnormal gastrointestinal (GI) tract movements, increased awareness of bodily functions, and disruption in the balance of good and bad bacteria in the gut. It’s also thought that stress and changes in the gut microbiome might contribute to triggering symptoms.
It’s important to note that IBS is a chronic condition that needs to be managed long term. While most individuals with IBS find that their symptoms improve as they learn to control their condition, severe cases can limit one’s ability to work, travel and attend social events.
Benefits of Weed for IBS Patients
Medical marijuana is increasingly being recognized as an effective treatment option for patients with Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS). It has been found to address several IBS symptoms, such as abdominal pain, nausea, and reduced appetite.
The cannabinoids in marijuana interact with the endocannabinoid system in the gut to reduce inflammation, a key trigger of IBS. Furthermore, medical marijuana has been shown to help balance the gut microbiome, which plays a significant role in managing IBS.
It’s also worth noting that marijuana can help alleviate the stress and anxiety that often exacerbate IBS symptoms, thereby improving the overall quality of life for IBS patients.
What Does the Research Say About Marijuana for IBS?
Current scientific research on the effectiveness of marijuana for Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) indicates a potential positive impact, primarily due to the presence of cannabinoids, which are known to interact with the endocannabinoid system in the human body. This system plays a crucial role in regulating gut functions, including motility and visceral sensitivity, which are prominently disturbed in IBS patients.
Some studies suggest that cannabis can help alleviate IBS symptoms such as abdominal pain, nausea, and diarrhea. However, it’s important to note that more comprehensive and larger-scale studies are needed to substantiate these findings and to understand potential long-term effects.
Potential Risks and Side Effects of Using Weed for IBS
While using weed for IBS may provide relief for some individuals, it’s important to note that it can also present potential risks and side effects. These can include dizziness, anxiety, dry mouth, red eyes, slowed reaction times, and changes in mood. Long-term use could lead to dependency or exacerbate mental health issues.
Furthermore, as with any form of self-medication, using weed for IBS without medical supervision would be unwise.
Conclusion
It’s important to consult a healthcare professional before starting any new treatment regimen. A doctor can evaluate your individual circumstances, provide accurate information on the potential risks and benefits of medical cannabis, and recommend the most effective course of treatment. This is particularly crucial with conditions like IBS, where symptoms can often indicate other underlying health issues. Contact the Sanctuary to schedule an appointment with a medical marijuana doctor today.
How we reviewed this article:
- Therapeutic Use of Cannabis in Inflammatory Bowel Disease
https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5193087/ - Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS)
https://www.hopkinsmedicine.org/health/conditions-and-diseases/irritable-bowel-syndrome-ibs - Medical Marijuana and IBS Relief
https://www.verywellhealth.com/medical-marijuana-for-ibs-4115436
Current Version
September 8, 2023
Written By
Jake Peter
Fact-checked By
Dr. Desiree Granados
Editorial Process
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![Jake Peter](https://sanctuarywellnessinstitute.com/conditions/wp-content/uploads/2023/11/Jake-Peter.jpeg)
Jake Peter received his journalism degree from Emerson College and has been writing content for the Sanctuary Wellness Institute since 2021. He is passionate about all things cannabis.