Medical Marijuana for Friedreich’s Ataxia
- Fact-checked by Dr. Desiree Granados
Friedreich’s Ataxia is a rare, inherited neurological disorder that impacts balance, movement, and muscle function. Those diagnosed with this condition often experience worsening symptoms over time, leading to significant physical and emotional challenges.
For those affected, medical marijuana might offer symptom relief and a better quality of life by potentially reducing pain, improving muscle control, and enhancing relaxation. This page explores how cannabis could serve as a complementary treatment option for Friedreich’s Ataxia and whether individuals may qualify for a medical marijuana card.
Does Marijuana Help with Friedreich’s Ataxia?
Marijuana has shown promise in helping people manage Friedreich’s Ataxia symptoms. Studies suggest that cannabis compounds—particularly cannabidiol (CBD) and tetrahydrocannabinol (THC)—may have properties that help reduce neuropathic pain, inflammation, and muscle spasticity, all of which are common in Friedreich’s Ataxia. CBD is known for its calming, anti-inflammatory effects, while THC can alleviate pain and promote muscle relaxation.
The cannabinoids in marijuana interact with the body’s endocannabinoid system (ECS), which plays a role in regulating functions like pain sensation, inflammation, and motor control.
While research specific to Friedreich’s Ataxia is limited, evidence from studies on similar neurological conditions, such as multiple sclerosis and spinal cord injuries, suggests that cannabis might help ease symptoms, including pain, spasticity, and discomfort. Although further studies are needed, preliminary evidence supports marijuana as a potential complementary therapy for some people with Friedreich’s Ataxia.
What Is Friedreich’s Ataxia, and What Are Its Symptoms?
Friedreich’s Ataxia (FA) is a progressive genetic disorder that damages the nervous system, leading to deteriorating movement and balance. Symptoms often appear in childhood or adolescence, and the condition worsens over time, ultimately affecting the ability to walk, talk, and perform daily activities.
Symptoms and Complications of Friedreich’s Ataxia
Friedreich’s Ataxia symptoms vary but typically include:
- Muscle weakness and spasticity
- Loss of coordination in the arms and legs
- Speech difficulties
- Heart disease
- Spine curvature (scoliosis)
- Fatigue and difficulty walking
Traditional Treatments
Standard treatments for Friedreich’s Ataxia focus on symptom management, as there is no cure for the condition. Physical therapy, surgery for scoliosis, and medications to address specific symptoms are common approaches.
However, these options may not fully alleviate symptoms or improve quality of life. Some people with FA are exploring alternative therapies like medical marijuana, which may offer additional support in managing pain, spasticity, and overall discomfort.
Can You Get a Medical Marijuana Card for Friedreich’s Ataxia?
Yes, you may be able to obtain a medical marijuana card for Friedreich’s Ataxia in certain states. It is specifically listed as a qualifying condition in New Mexico. Conditions related to peripheral neuropathy, which may affect individuals with FA, are also listed in roughly ten states, including Arkansas, Georgia, and Mississippi.
Each state has its own set of qualifying conditions and regulations surrounding medical marijuana. In some states where Friedreich’s Ataxia isn’t specifically listed as a qualifying condition, a physician may still recommend medical marijuana if they believe it could benefit the patient’s quality of life.
At the Sanctuary Wellness Institute, we offer support for individuals seeking medical marijuana cards in various states, including Pennsylvania, Florida, Arkansas, and Connecticut. Apply for a medical marijuana card with us to see if you qualify for your condition and begin your journey toward relief.
How to Use Marijuana for Friedreich’s Ataxia
There are various methods of consuming medical marijuana, and the choice largely depends on personal preference and specific needs. Common methods include:
- Smoking/Vaping: These provide fast symptom relief, which may be helpful for sudden muscle spasticity or pain.
- Edibles: Edibles offer a longer-lasting effect, ideal for those who prefer sustained relief without frequent dosing.
- Oils and Tinctures: These are versatile, allowing for both fast relief (when placed under the tongue) and longer-lasting effects (when ingested).
- Topicals: Topicals such as creams and balms may provide targeted relief for localized muscle pain and spasticity.
Before beginning a cannabis regimen, consult with a medical marijuana doctor to ensure safe and effective usage tailored to your specific symptoms.
What are the Best Marijuana Strains for Friedreich’s Ataxia?
Choosing the right marijuana strain can optimize relief from symptoms of Friedreich’s Ataxia. Consider these strains for symptom management:
- ACDC (High-CBD): Known for its calming, anti-inflammatory properties without strong psychoactive effects, ACDC may be suitable for muscle pain and stiffness.
- Harlequin (Balanced CBD/THC): Offers mild pain relief and relaxation without overpowering psychoactivity, ideal for daytime use.
- Granddaddy Purple (Indica): Known for its sedative effects, Granddaddy Purple may help those who struggle with sleep or chronic pain.
Indica strains are often chosen for their relaxing properties, while sativa strains might be beneficial for managing daytime symptoms without excessive sedation. Learn more about the differences between Indica and Sativa to determine which may be right for you.
Potential Risks and Side Effects of Using Cannabis for Friedreich’s Ataxia
As with any medication, it’s important to be aware of the potential side effects of medical marijuana. For people with Friedreich’s Ataxia, possible side effects of cannabis include dizziness, dry mouth, and, in rare cases, an increase in anxiety.
These side effects are generally mild and can often be managed by adjusting the dose or consumption method. Always follow your doctor’s guidance and monitor how your body responds to ensure optimal results and minimize adverse effects.
Conclusion
While Friedreich’s Ataxia presents many challenges, medical marijuana might offer a pathway to better symptom management and improved quality of life. With its potential to relieve pain, reduce muscle spasticity, and promote relaxation, cannabis could serve as a helpful supplement to conventional treatments.
The Sanctuary Wellness Institute is here to assist you in obtaining a medical marijuana card if you’re interested in exploring cannabis as part of your treatment plan. For more information, check out our appointment page to see how we can help you get started on your journey toward relief.
States Where We Offer Medical Marijuana Card Services
How we reviewed this article:
- Martin Mücke, Tudor Phillips, Lukas Radbruch, Frank Petzke, Winfried Häuser (2018). Cannabis‐based medicines for chronic neuropathic pain in adults
https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6494210/ - Cleveland Clinic (2023). Friedreich’s Ataxia (FA)
https://my.clevelandclinic.org/health/diseases/23084-friedreichs-ataxia-fa - Leafly (2024). ACDC
https://www.leafly.com/strains/acdc - Leafly (2024). Granddaddy Purple
https://www.leafly.com/strains/granddaddy-purple
Current Version
November 12, 2024
Written By
John DiBella
Fact-checked By
Dr. Desiree Granados
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Nicholas DiBella received his psychology degree from West Chester University of Pennsylvania and has been writing content for the Sanctuary Wellness Institute since 2023. He is passionate about all things cannabis.